Procter Gamble Global Business Services an Example of the Topic Business Essays by

Procter Gamble Global Business Services by Expert Marvelous | 02 Dec 2016 A Time to Make a Change at P&G Need article test on Procter and Gamble Global Business Services point? We will compose a custom article test explicitly for you Continue A portion of the signs and signals experienced by an association which shows that the time has come to roll out an improvement are: encountering fast development or a decrease in development, a decrease in profitability, a decrease in assets, partner pressures on the board, natural emergencies, sociopolitical impacts on the association, ecological choppiness and changes to client desires and conduct. The profoundly serious worldwide commercial center where Procter and Gamble works is driving the organization to constantly accomplish more with less. Progressions in innovation, the pace of rivalry, globalization, the need to control cost and the expanded productivity combined with the expanding client desires imply that the association needs to develop and recover so as to endure. This is even more significant provided that business needs to know anything about the future, it is that it will be unique in relation to the present. Whatever is, will change. It is extremely unlikely to keep away from it. In any case, it tends to be overseen. The inescapable changes in the association will take P&G to a more elevated level, and will carry them to new roads opened up for development, notwithstanding the undeniably endless worldwide market that the idea of the buyer products business is cruelly made to endure. Conveying Change to Employees Inside the well known administration writing, John Kotter (1996) has advanced an eight-phase model on the best way to effectively oversee change. This is truly pertinent to the circumstance in P (2) making a dream; (3) imparting the vision; (4) framing an incredible alliance; (5) enabling others to act; (6) arranging momentary successes; (7) combining change and (8) regulating new methodologies. He contends that change chiefs ought to impart their vision in a wide range of discussions again and again in the event that they wish to build up a powerful usage procedure. The topic of what to impart ought to be all data that interrelate representatives in their work so as to educate, to persuade and to decide activity during when the workers are generally confounded and fearful of the conditions inside the firm. The matter of when to convey ought to be consistently, when there are new improvements in the change that is by all accounts in the extent of worry of the representatives, as they would normally subterranean insect to be educated regarding any advancement that the progress is taking. Powerful correspondence in the midst of progress encourages smoother change the executives. Proposals One compelling technique to defeat expected obstruction is to think past it. The Procter and Gamble the executives must take care of the more explicit purposes behind obstruction, for example, loss of control or loss of self-viability, to analyze issues all the more precisely and to defeat them all the more productively and adequately (Dyer, Dalzell and Olegario, 2004). It should likewise be remembered the setting of the change and spotlight on clarifications other than inpidual obstruction for why change may not be effectively executed. In like manner, senior administration must think past the intelligence that individuals oppose change by provoking themselves to think about the job they, as change pioneers may play in making obstruction. The unavoidable changes in corporate culture ought to be upheld through patching up inside remuneration frameworks and acquainting preparing programs all together with improve result direction among representatives. It offered its thorough preparing to likely selects during that time similarly that the US Army offers its instructive chances to its own volunteers. Two incorporation programs are viewed as valuable for these kinds of changes: preparing and advancement and fortification. Preparing and advancement, as any choice that would be reached would definitely achieve change inside the organization. Fortification is fundamental likewise, in which the staff will turn out to be so used to the progressions that the inclination to oppose it blurs as they will undoubtedly eventually follow such arrangements on the off chance that they are to remain in the association and add to its proceeded with development. WORK CITED Dyer, D., Dalzell, F. and Olegario, R. (2004). Rising Tide: Lessons from 165 Years of Brand Building at Procter and Gamble. Massachusetts: Harvard Business School Publishing. Kotter, J. (1996) Leading Change. Harvard: Harvard Business School Press.

The Impact of Recruitment

Question: Compose an exposition onidentifying the effect of enrollment and determination on the worker execution. Answer: The examination work is centered around distinguishing the effect of enrollment and choice on the worker execution. The ebb and flow part will have the option to present the examination theme with a more noteworthy effectiveness and reason. The best possible points, goals just as questions will be generally useful for building the pathway for the exploration work. Research Aim: The exploration work will examine the variables of the enlistment approach just as worker execution with the detailing of legitimate points and destinations. The exploration will be centered around discovering the connection between enlistment approach and representative execution. Research Objectives: The exploration targets will be exceptionally successful for building the system which will in the end clear the pathway of the whole research work. The exploration destinations are referenced underneath: To research the elements of enrollment and choice To recognize the parts of representative exhibition To discover the connection between determination procedure and worker execution To recommend ways for improving choice procedure to upgrade worker execution Research Questions: The examination addresses will be exceptionally significant for controlling the whole research work with an exacting rule just as core interest. The examination questions are referenced underneath: What are the variables of enlistment and determination What are the parts of worker execution What are the connection between choice procedure and representative execution What are the approaches to improve the choice procedure to upgrade worker execution Foundation and Literature Review: Presentation: In this area of the portfolio, the concerned literary works related with the issue of deciding the job of enrollment and determination methodology in improving worker execution has been looked into. Various literary works have been inspected in such manner and the concerned ideas and issues have been tended to. Thus, this part will give a short portrayal of the past investigations directed in such manner. By and by, enrollment and determination strategy are viewed as one of the most significant key activities in the human asset the executives practice. Employees are the foundation of an association as they decide the profitability and operability of the association. In this manner, it is very significant for an association to follow the best possible enrollment and choice procedure to procure the most ideal work power for the organization. This will thus assist the organization with sustaining in the serious market effectively. Henceforth, it is fundamental for an association to deci de the most ideal procedure that ought to be followed for procuring the most productive and successful workforce. Idea of Recruitment: As indicated by Sung and Choi (2014), enrollment is characterized as the procedure for scanning fitting contender for work and in this way persuading those possibility to go after positions in the concerned association. In this way, enlistment can be described as the way toward connecting work searchers with the businesses. Once more, enrollment can likewise be characterized as the way toward drawing in qualified possibility for work. The enrollment procedure starts when application for new enlistments is looked for and the procedure closes when all the applications are submitted. In this way, the enlistment procedure gives brings about creating a pool of candidates and from that pool the most productive and immaculate workers are chosen. So as to direct the enrollment procedure viably the association ought to follow an arranged methodology and top off the empty posts. In the principal phase of the enlistment procedure, the association ought to decide the opening, which are should ha ve been filled. For deciding the opportunity fittingly, the associations are expected to lead a nearby activity study inside the association and consequently decide the enlistment positions, work jobs and obligations and the aptitudes and characteristics required by an individual to fit into the activity. In the second phase of enlistment cycle qualified up-and-comers are pulled in. For this reason, the human asset staff are required to publicize in the neighborhood media, papers and TVs referencing the prerequisites of the activity, obligations and other qualification measures that are should have been satisfied by the competitors so as to apply for the post. The appropriate up-and-comers will in this way go after the job determined and in this manner a pool of candidates will be produced. Consequently, the sole reason for the enlistment procedure is to create a pool of impeccable candidates and that too in a savvy way. Here after age of the pool of candidates the enrollment proced ure closes. Idea of Selection During the time spent enrollment and determination, the last phase of the procedure is choice itself. This procedure includes a path by which the spotters will decrease the quantity of reasonable candidates by the strategy for short-posting the applications and along these lines settles on the enrollment choices. In this, procedure the human asset staff of the concerned association audits the applications from the pool of candidates and short records the most reasonable candidates. These short recorded competitors are then required a meeting and dependent on the presentation on that meet the most fitting up-and-comers are selected. Be that as it may, the meeting procedure may include various stages. As per Patel et al. (2013), organizations that are notable for having the most productive workforce are seen to follow an arranged meeting process. This meeting procedures may comprise of four to five phases. From the start the short recorded up-and-comers are called and a telephonic roun d of meeting is directed. In light of the presentation in the telephonic cycle a couple of chosen competitors are then brought in for an up close and personal meeting and the line supervisors direct this meeting in more often than not. Again whenever chose on that meet another round of meeting is led which is by and large be the focused on meet. At long last by performing admirably in the last round the most reasonable competitors are chosen. A few times at the main stage a fitness test is led so as to test the insight of the up-and-comers. Job of enlistment and choice in an association: The sort workforce controlled by an association decides the generosity of the association. As per Renwick et al. (2013), the more successful a lacking workforce an association will have the more beneficial and gainful the association will be. Consequently, for the prosperity of the association it is important to receive legitimate enrollment and choice technique. Again as called attention to by Belle (2013), it is very difficult to consistently locate the ideal individual strolling by during the enrollment procedure. Accordingly, the enrollment procedure ought to be intended to such an extent that it gets effective to draw in the most productive potential workers. Additionally, maintenance of representatives likewise relies upon the procedures of enlistment and determination process applied. On the off chance that an individual is chosen as a representative, got preparing from the piece of the association, and out of nowhere leave the organization, it will include an enormous expense for the organization. In this manner, it is additionally fundamental to hold the chose workers in an association. For this reason, the association may actualize reward offices just as the advanced worker advantage plans (Den Hartog et al. 2013). Along these lines, in an oversimplified proclamation it very well may be said that workers are an advantage for the organization, and to the representatives the enlistment and choice strategy builds up the underlying thought regarding the association. Subsequently these three are interrelated and ought to be composed in a viable and proficient way. Effect of enrollment and determination on the presentation of representatives Various components decide the presentation of a representative, for example, the administrative norms, inspiration, and unwavering quality of the association, work fulfillment and duty of the representatives. These elements are subject to the enrollment t and choice system received by the association. The administrative standard is a significant determinant of the representative execution. At the first run through during the enlistment procedure the conduct and the board of the supervisors of the association makes the initial introduction about the association on the representatives (Parmenter 2015). On the off chance that the candidates discover wastefulness in the administrative limit, it is very obvious that they won't release their obligation up to the full degree. Once more, the set of working responsibilities, job a duties referenced in the notice ought to likewise be proper in any case the candidates may get baffled and become ill bred to the association. Another indispensable obligation of chiefs is to check the subtleties of the representatives fittingly, their instructive records this will assist them with selecting the suitable up-and-comers all the more effectively (Kehoe and Wright 2013). The competitors who are invested in an association by means of appropriate and powerful enlistment and determination procedure will be conscious to the association and simultaneously, they will place their best in progress. Along these lines, for an association to get effective, it is very important to receive the correct enrollment and choice approach to draw in, enlist and hold proficient workers. Research Gap: While directing the examination a broad survey of writing pertinent to this subject had been led. In light of the information picked up by the writing audit, the endeavors to reveal insight into the pertinent ideas and issues related with the subject. Be that as it may, while directing the writing survey it has been discovered that a great deal of looks into have been done in this specific situation however there is an absence of research that exclusively concent

Fletcher Building Company Analysis

Fletcher Building Company Analysis Prologue to Fletcher building organization Fletcher building organization is an extremely renowned development work organization in New Zealand. It develops its first house in 1909 with the association at Dunedin after that they are increment their business everywhere throughout the world. They built up their administrative center in 1925 in Auckland. Presently they have constructs extremely well known structures like Sky Tower. They have around 18800 representatives and around 50 organizations right now who are working under Fletcher building standard. It sends out its items to Australia. Errand 1 On the off chance that we take a gander at the organization needs, at that point we need great environmental factors which improve the association. The association ought to have appropriate assets, dedicated and talented specialists andâ â monetary help. Besides they should appropriate information on most recent innovation which they can use to upgrade their business and association. Fletcher building organization have awesome sources by which they can support for long time. They have sources like crude materials from which they can plan items and reuse that for showing signs of improvement work from it. Its inner and outer circumstances realities are given as beneath: Outside circumstance realities: Clients: we know for maintaining any sort of business we need clients so that can get money related help from them to improve our business. Additionally for pull in more clients we have to give great administrations and items to the customers.â As we probably am aware Fletcher building organization is a popular organization in New Zealand they have to draw in more clients for making enormous tasks in the business sectors and they need more clients in order to advertising. It works for both private and government association. It develops Sky Tower and Harbor connect in New Zealand. (stuff.co.nz, 2014) Rivalry: If we consider rivalry about the opposition, Fletcher building organization have such a large number of rivals in New Zealand yet by these contenders they can get more favorable circumstances becauseâ they can find out about most recent innovation and they can utilize their innovation to build up their business and to improve its business administrations and market. They will be progressively genuine to have more spotlight on enormous activities and finish these tasks on schedule. Provider advertise: The organization needs to improve relations with providers so as create organization. So Fletcher building organization requires more providers who can give crude materials and staff and so on who can import their merchandise and enterprises as we probably am aware Fletcher organization imports from Australia. Inside circumstance realities: The executives changes: The administration changes suggest that make them change into the board arrangement of association to get headway into some level which could be helpful for association to get new idea and use it so if talk about Fletcher building organization they realize their administration level and where they need to upgrade so turn out enhancements in the board could bring benefits. Representatives: Employees are heart of any association whoâ make a solid effort to achieve associations objectives and destinations where they need to finish work inside time where association should give scarcely any prizes and association should scatter their particular assignment and work which they prepared to do that and enable them at every progression. Culture Changes: What the lifestyle mean where all laborers participate doesn't have any kind of effect which he from they called a collaboration for association where Fletcher building association respect all culture which make it multicultural society and Fletcher building organization can give praises and prizes at widespread level which make laborers increasingly certain show association culture. Money related: As we probably am aware budgetary help is important to keep up a business and here fletcher organization has mind boggling spending intend to done colossal endeavor and run business into incredible way where they have to spend on staff people and besides on association upkeep so they ought to be guarantee about their contribute and where they spending and that all theory should be made sure about into association financial plan (stuff.co.nz, nd) Undertaking 2 Vital Formulation Vital arranging: It is the future arranging of any business which encourages it to get benefits and to accomplish its objectives and destinations. Without key arranging any business can't run in a legitimate manner. Key arranging causes the business to carry out any responsibility inside time span. As far as Fletcher building organization it makes ideal intending to support for long time and they made ideal wanting to get more benefits and to get achievement. For what reason do we need of Strategic arranging? : It is significant for any business positively. It is on the grounds that before apply any arrangement in business the board should think about the businesss execution and in which zones business lacking so it is important to have a key arrangement in order to do assignments as needs be. What does the key arranging assess? : This implies the development of the presentation of business and it show how vital arranging helps in business. In addition it likewise assesses pretty much all the things which were occur in the past time. For instance how much business get advantage and where thet got results for their administrations. Vital making arrangements for Fletcher building organization Structures: The Fletcher association has a remarkable business structure to manage all things and the degree of structure has suitable work among them and they all work under their places of imprisonment and rules and eventually organization need changes in structure which help to improve plan and give better result. Framework: The Fletcher incorporating organization structure working with extraordinary way and moreover endeavoring to drive their staff and they require a couple of changes into business system can change business system like, innovation, correspondence system, etc. Procedures: The Fletcher building association working in a methodology schedule and it called be a game plan of interrelated exercises which helps in business comes to fruition. Duties: The Fletcher building organization has some progressively fundamental commitments to help business in advertise or could be with customers and that association constantly work to manage any condition on any issues. Key Tasks: The Fletcher Building organization is the one greatest development organization of NZ and they by and large work for government adventures and different colossal agreement with private spot. Achievements: Milestone suggest that show strong point and like, gigantic endeavor is done by fletcher association which got the chance to be unmistakably well known on the planet like, commended sky tower and harbor interface. Checking: Monitoring the on a very basic level plan to evade the blunders considering the way that in the event that the association watching the things whats happening time to time, at that point they moreover can move thought what to occur. Danger Analysis: As we probably am aware association constantly put it all on the line to making adventure and where Fletcher association should examination the endeavor before start it and it may put it all on the line to choose decision so association should assessment every thing before put it all on the line. Possibilities: The potential outcomes suggest that something happening in association which could have dreadful impact or may be it has exceptional favorable circumstances to association. The event something is about by key course of action of business. Maintainability: The Fletcher Company keeps up business with better way so they should have the ability to continue with a described lead uncertainly. Corporate and Social Responsibility: The enterprise and social obligations are basic to any association where we have an association named it Fletcher building association which should be incredibly cautious about their organization and social obligations where they have to guarantee about condition and open irritation. Assignment 3 Companys creation just as vital arrangement: It is a wide arranging of an organization that make system for the creation of an organization which give rapidly view to organization about their creation stock and this is basic to consider creation focal points which show that how much stock association have and to what degree they can get by with it and they accumulate creation stock to course fundamental game plan with association which is an agree to give focus on game plans. Vital preparing for creation is important for: 1.Planning the creation plan. 2.Also finding the capacity and clumsy authorities required for creation. 3.Also should set up the departmental plans. (Akrani, 2011) Associations dissemination key arranging The dissemination reliably instruct us to how the things come to customer right off the bat distributer or retailer get the stuff which starts from create association and after that authoritative specialist get it at that point finally got by client. This a better methodology than send stuff to customers and this scattering masterminding also get increasingly unobtrusive components and musings by imperative course of action and which help in organization advancement and it could easy to make dissemination game plan for an association (investopedia.com, nd) 2. How the organization oversees and orchestrates the creation and circulation of products and moreover administrations of merchandise The administration constantly work for an organization to get objective inside time where association needs to administer better staff for its administration where they make an arrangement for association creation and items dissemination and by doing it how association could get more customers so here we can talk about the Fletcher building association who reliably work to give better stuff and satisfaction work and they in like manner give a predominant material, better customer organizations and so on. Which show their key preparing for stock transport Then again the spread of items and adventures totally managed by the flow cycle considering the way that in this they can get the stuff a

What Is Your Academic Or Career Goal

What is your scholastic or vocation objective? In 400 words or less I plan on attending a university to seek after my major and become exceptionally fruitful later on. I am yearning. I decide to construct a vocation in fund and bookkeeping. I have picked this profession since Math is required for business. I have picked the business field since I making the most of my business classes the most. At the point when I took business and account, I learned things that I can utilize when I am out all alone later on. I am resolved to take the necessary steps to achieve my fantasy Job.My instruction is imperative to me; with this I will have the option to turn out to be progressively effective throughout everyday life. I might want to get a grant from you. It would be ideal if you consider my grant needs. I want an effective future. If you don't mind assist me with giving something back to society. I accept that you can see my need. I accept that one can possibly succeed on the off chance tha t they accept as well. Much obliged to you for your time and thought. By setting off for college I will have the option to have great training. This instruction will transform me In a positive way.By proceeding In select of a degree in business, I will form into a positive Influence and a contributing component for the advancement of society. With my energy for advanced education, I will have the option to acquire an incredible way of life. I realize that In request for me to be fruitful, I should work my hardest. For me, disappointment Is never an alternative. I will keep on impacting my present and future family, just as my encompassing network. It Is my obligation to embody positive ethics, quality, and how to be an effective dark man in the public arena. This Is basic for the accomplishment of people in the future.

Elian Gonzalez Should Stay In The U.s. :: essays research papers

Dear Rosa Delauro,After perusing numerous articles in the papers and magazines that all state, multi year old Elian Gonzalez has been in a worldwide back-and-forth since he was found on Thanksgiving Day. Sticking to an internal cylinder adrift for two days floating after his family and him were attempting to escape from Cuba for opportunity. I have concluded that it is the best thing for little Elian to remain in the United States. The telephone rings: "Your 6-year old child has quite recently been found in the sea, wrecked, sticking to an internal cylinder. His mom suffocated. He is currently in Miami hospital." Do you react? "I’ll be there when I perhaps can." or "Send him back to me. I request it." Elian’s organic dad Juan Gonzalez was asked over and over. Why he didn’t go to Miami to see his child. He didn’t answer the inquiry all he requested was that his child be come back to him, at long last undermining the Miami family members with whom Elian is remaining with. Juan says his child is the subject of hijacking as well as kid misuse. On the off chance that your child was abducted and manhandled, and the U.S. lawyer general openly said you had the option to come see him. Okay remain at home? Well Juan Gonzalez is remaining at home. For what reason does he need genuine love for the his child? Is he one of those political boneheads so hued with Fidelism that he would prefer to let his mishandled child fall flat than give the smallest political development to the U.S. to see him. Ought to Elian be trusted to such a man like his dad? Juan comes up short on the capacities to give even the nuts and bolts to Elian. That is, nourishment, security, equity, opportunity and the option to be upbeat. I imagine that Elian’s father ought not be trusted with his child since he can’t even go to the U.S. to perceive how his child is. On the off chance that any man in there right psyche had the option to leave Cuba to come see their youngster they would drop ever thing for them. Elian shouldn’t be trusted with a man who requests his child be taken back to Cuba and can’t give him nourishment, security, equity, opportunity and the option to be glad. When Elian was inquired as to whether he needed to be with his dad he said "He thinks about his dad however he might want his dad to be here with him.

About Video Games - Free Essay Example

The never-ending debate whether videogames are good or bad for us has been going on since the beginning of gaming systems becoming a home commodity. Parents of every generation find themselves either against videogames or defending them. This debate is reaching a new height, earning its place in the media and news articles, as the access to many different platforms and games have emerged. Videogames are a medium, just like painting and music, and as such it can have many ways of changing our views and feelings. First, it is important to know that there are videogames that are violent and games that are overly violent. In an article by Chris Suellentrop for Kotaku news, a videogame and technology news source, he talks about a game called Plague Inc. He titles his report as Plague Inc. Makes Killing Billions of People Feel Educational (Suellentrop 1). The game involves playing as a disease with the goal of taking out the entire population. The player must also stop a cure from being created or else the game is over. The player can upgrade their disease, such as adding weather resistance for it to infect in hot or colder regions faster. It is through this mechanic that makes the game different and Suellentrop states,its designer, James Vaughan, has achieved something more remarkable by designing a game that feels both transgressively thrilling and educational (2). The player does not visually see any dead bodies, but instead gets notifications that regions are closing their borders and a death toll counter slowly reaches the population. The mechanics within the game that allows one virus to prosper in Greenland but not in Mexico due to climate and regional differences expands a player understanding of how real life viruses work. The game became such a hit that the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention invited James Vaughan to talk him and his staff about the designing of their game (3). Plague Inc. is not the first game about taking out all of mank ind. Games such as Destroy All Humans by Pandemic Studios has the goal to kill all humans and is in a third-person perspective of an alien shooting humans. Violence can be too visually violent, but it can be introduced and presented in mild and appropriate ways. In recent events, a game titled Active Shooter released onto the digital market. The game is setwhere players could simulate a school shooting (Molina 1). No matter the reason of creating this game there is no justification that it should be a game for any audience. The community was not happy with the release of game of that subject. Brett Molina sampled a tweet from Fred Guttenberg, an American activist against gun violence. His tweet read, I have seen and heard many horrific things over the past few months since my daughter was the victim of a school shooting and is now dead in real life. This game may be one of the worst (Molina 2). Whether or not one agrees with Guttenberg is not of importance. What is important is t hat there is no justification for creating an overly violent game about such an emotional topic. It is not just Fred Guttenberg that is addressing concern in violence in videogames but also President Trump has shared his opinion. Susan Scutti from CNN writes about how Trump blames all media as the reason for violence in children. In her passage she discusses that although Trump blames violent media as the source of violence in teens and the youth, there are several reasons that disprove his statement. First, a survivor of an actual school shooting, Chris Grady, states that even though he played violent first-person shooter videogames, they didnt make him want to take someones life (Scutti 1). Scutti also points out that a study by the American Academy of Pediatrics found, in multiple studies, that violence in media relate to violent actions and thoughts. This includes but is not limited to videogames (2). Scutti also writes that the academy wants parents to take a role in what th eir children play, and to take up an interest in the games their children play (2). Violence in videogames can take many forms and can offer the players a new experience like in Plague Inc. or disgust like Active Shooter. However, it is through active communities and leading figures that protection of the youth from such violence and properly protect violent videogames. The intended audience isnt always followed when seeing the Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) rating on a videogame packaging. Many times, new games do not have to get a rating to publish online. However, distributors such as PlayStation and Xbox (Microsoft) require developers to get an ESRB rating before they allow the game to be sold on their digital markets. They even go as far as denying games with Mature or Adult ratings. Children still manage gain access to content that are above their age group, or that the ESRB finds rated T for Teen or M for Mature. In a news post by Jonathan M. Gitlin, he discuss es the results of research that tested to see how many kids are playing violent videogames in the United States (1). The study was done using a survey for children from ages 12 to 14 years old. One result stood out the most, over 60 percent of boys and girls agreed with the statement I play electronic games because theres nothing else to do. (1). Not only are children playing violent or mature rated games because it is fun, but also because they are left nothing else to do besides that. It is possible some parents have game consoles for their own pleasure which justifies the mature content, but it is also likely that they neglect to keep this content away from their children. Not only are childrens violent patterns at risk but so are their development for academics as well as their wellness. In a case study by Dr. Marko M. Skoric and their team, Skoric tested to see how videogames affects their mental wellness as well as scholastic achievement. The study was done using 333 students spanning from ages 8 to 12 years old. Skoric used a survey strategy to get information about the students addiction to videogames, engagement tendencies, and used test scores in subjects of English, Mathematics, and Science. The results of the experiment returned with multiple conclusions. First, gamers that played on the weekdays had a higher grade in English than those that didnt however, there was no increase when playing on the weekday for Mathematics and Science scores Secondly, gamers that play on the weekends had no significant correlation with any of the three subjects. Lastly, gamers that showed addictive tendencies had significantly lower scores in all three subjects (Skoric 569). With the strong correlation between addictive gaming tendencies and poor grades, it is seen how vital it is for children to get a healthy and moderated amount of videogame play time as it has long term effects on them mentally. After hearing about how videogames turn the youth into killers and that it rots childrens minds, it is hard to believe videogames have anything good to offer us. A psychology study done by Courtney N. Plante and their team researched if videogames used as a coping strategy was a cause for videogame addiction. In the discussion of their research and how it relates to other studies they talk about how videogames used as a form of escaping anxiety or stress are more likely to generate an addiction than those who play and create social or recreational reasons (Plante 9). This result ties well with the news article by Grant Bailey who writes about videogames being a coping strategy for stress. In Baileys article, he tells the reader about a survey that was done for a TV series that showed that videogames that brought players together yielded positive mental benefits. After surveying 1,000 gamers ages 18 to 30 years old, it showed that a player makes on average of three friends either online or in their community (Bailey 2). It was also found that ab out 25 percent of the surveyors said they had made more friends through the interest of videogames than another area of their life (Bailey 2). With reward systems in games stimulating the players brain, over a third of the surveyors felt a sense of achievement in them (Bailey 2). Bailey also writes, Thirty seven percent agree playing a game online with other people has helped to increase their levels of confidence (Bailey 2). Playing videogames with others reaps in positive benefits both as a pastime activity and in developing ones self in the outside world. Videogames are not limited to just being entertainment but is also able to create major change in the world for the better. In an article by Anna Washenko, she talks about 6 ways videogames are giving back to worthy causes. One of them is Games Done Quick, a speed running event where gamers use their skills and exploits in games to complete the game in outrageous speeds that the developers never intended. This event is held t wice a year and is always changing the charity organization it is partnered with each time. Washenko states that one of the more recent events raised more than $1.2 million dollars for Doctors Without Borders, an independent group of doctors offering their skills and time to areas that need them the most (2). Another example is Humble Bundle, a site that offers a bundle of digital games where users pay as much as they want for each tier and a portion of their payment goes to the charity for that bundle. With bundles changing constantly for not just videogames but also softwares and eBooks, this site offers many gamers and even others to participate in a worthy donation. Videogames and gamers dont only bring harm into the world they can bring positive change as well. Videogames have been a large part in my life and it is a goal of mine to code or program for a video game development team one day. Its a shame to see kids and adults do harm in the world and how easy it is for society t o blame videogames for that harm. Its also just as easy to blame music and art too, but it is not as easy to write against a person than an inanimate object. I do believe children should be taken away from mature content and that those guidelines are made for that reason. Guidelines are not laws, meaning if a parent thinks their child is ready to play a teen or mature rated game that is their choice, but neglecting a childs safety is not something people should be blaming on videogames. Personally, I dont think I struggle with confidence but gaming with friends, or even co-workers, defiantly lets me redefine myself and allows me to express myself in an environment that feels more comfortable to me. Its also great looking at Humble Bundle to see what deals they have and knowing that a portion of my purchase is going to charity. Also watching Games Done Quick and hearing the streamer read donations aloud with the users comments talking expressing their feelings and how much joy thi s event brings back to them is inspiring. There have also been times developers donated in thanks not only for the participant to play their game but to even share their experiences. Videogames to me are like any medium, a singer can sing a sad song, or an artist can paint a joyful drawing, its what we take away from the game that makes it harmful or not. A violent game doesnt mean to bring the violence into the real world but a game about WWII should remind us how tragic it was and how much it destroyed us as a whole world. In the end, videogames have so much to offer me, my peers, and the world that just letting the media and research show how much it harms us is propaganda and its up to people to show and defend.

Author James Patterson Biography

James Patterson (born March 22, 1947), perhaps best known as the writer of the Alex Cross detective series, ranks among the most prolific of contemporary American authors. He even holds the Guinness World Record for the number of New York Times number one best-selling novels sold and he was the first author to sell more than one million ebooks. Fast Facts: James Patterson Known For: Prolific and best-selling author with many works adapted to popular filmsBorn: March 22, 1947 in Newburgh, Newburgh, NY, U.S.Parents: Isabelle and Charles PattersonEducation: Manhattan College, Vanderbilt UniversityPublished Works: Alex Cross series, Womens Murder Club series, Maximum Ride series, Michael Bennett series, Middle School series, I Funny seriesAwards and Honors:  Edgar Award, BCA Mystery Guilds Thriller of the Year, International Thriller of the Year award, and Childrens Choice Book Award for Author of the YearSpouse: Susan PattersonChildren: Jack PattersonNotable Quote: Theres no such thing as a kid who hates reading. There are kids who love reading, and kids who are reading the wrong books. Early Life Before Patterson headed off to college, his family moved to the Boston area, where he took a part-time night job at a mental hospital. The solitude of that job allowed him to develop an appetite for reading literature; he spent most of his salary on books. He lists â€Å"One Hundred Years of Solitude† by Gabriel Garcia Marquez as a favorite. Patterson went on to graduate from Manhattan College and holds a masters’ degree in English literature from Vanderbilt University.   In 1971, he went to work for the advertising agency J. Walter Thompson, where he eventually became CEO. It was there that Patterson came up with the iconic phrase â€Å"Toys R Us Kid.† This advertising background is apparent in the marketing of his books, as Patterson supervises the design of book covers down to the last detail and was one of the first authors to orchestrate advertising his books on television. His techniques have even inspired a case study at Harvard Business School; â€Å"Marketing James Patterson† examines the effectiveness of the writer’s strategies. Published Works and Style Despite his widespread popularity—he’s sold some 300 million books—Patterson’s methods are not without controversy. He uses a group of co-authors, which allows him to publish his works at such an impressive rate. His critics, who include contemporary authors such as Stephen King, question whether Patterson  is too focused on quantity at the expense of quality. James Pattersons first novel, The Thomas Berryman Number, was published in 1976, after being turned down by more than 30 publishers. Patterson told The New York Times that his first book compares favorably to his current works in one way: â€Å"The sentences are superior to a lot of the stuff I write now, but the story isn’t as good.† Despite its slow start, The Thomas Berryman Number won an Edgar Award for crime fiction that year. Patterson makes no secret of his current use of co-authors, a group that includes Andrew Gross, Maxine Paetro, and Peter De Jong. He likens the approach to the collaborative efforts of Gilbert and Sullivan or Rodgers and Hammerstein: Patterson says he writes an outline, which he sends to the co-author for refining, and the two collaborate throughout the writing process. He’s said that his strength lies in concocting plots, not in parsing individual sentences, which suggests he has refined (and perhaps improved) his writing technique since his first novel.   Despite the criticism that his style is mechanical, Patterson has hit on a commercially successful formula. He’s written 20 novels featuring detective Alex Cross, including Kiss the Girls and Along Came a Spider, 14 books in The Women’s Murder Club series, and the Witch and Wizard and Daniel X series. Hollywood Blockbusters and Childhood Literacy Given their broad commercial appeal, its no surprise that several of Pattersons novels have been made into movies. Academy Award-winner Morgan Freeman has played Alex Cross in adaptations of  Along Came a Spider (2001) and  Kiss the Girls  (1997), which also starred Ashley Judd.​ In 2011, Patterson wrote an op-ed for CNN urging parents to become more involved in getting their kids to read. He discovered his son Jack wasnt an avid reader. When Jack turned 8, Patterson and his wife Susie made a deal with him. He could be excused from chores over summer vacation if he would read every day. Patterson later launched the child literacy initiative Read Kiddo Read, which offers advice for age-appropriate books for kids of various ages.