Wednesday, January 29, 2020

The Game of Life Essay Example for Free

The Game of Life Essay Who can really play the â€Å"game† of life? In the novel The Catcher in the Rye by J. D. Salinger, the main character, Holden Caulfield, states, â€Å"Game, my ass. Some game. If you get on the side where all the hot-shots are, then it’s a game, all right? I’ll admit that. But if you get on the other side, where there aren’t any hot-shots, then what’s a game about it? Nothing. No game† (8). This statement is true because it is the people who have success, fame, and fortune that can play the â€Å"game† of life and win in it. So why can only these people play the â€Å"game† of life? A â€Å"hot-shot† is a person of great success. Those on the â€Å"other side† do not have this success and are therefore at a disadvantage. It is the people who have succeeded in life that continue to succeed and eventually win in life. Although success cannot be exactly measured, a person cannot succeed without having prior success. For example, a person cannot be an aspiring artist, singer, or author without having succeeded in that field before. Because of this lack of success, those on the â€Å"other side† cannot play the â€Å"game† of life. â€Å"Hot-shots† do not only have success however. By putting himself on the â€Å"other side†, Holden alienates himself from the rest of society and may therefore mean that those on the â€Å"other side† are as well alienated from society. Those on the â€Å"other side† cannot play the â€Å"game† of life because it is the people who have fame and recognition who are successful. They have support, experience with people, and connections. Because the people alienated from society lack these advantages, they cannot play the â€Å"game† of life. Furthermore, there is another factor which whether a person can play the â€Å"game† of life. People usually associate success with money, or fortune. When a person has great fortune, they have great success. This fortune however is what makes the â€Å"hot-shots† successful in the first place. Fortune is not only defined as money though. It includes any type of resource or pure serendipity. All fortune however makes people successful, either by allowing them an education or opening up opportunities that would not be available without it. People on the â€Å"other side† do not have fortune and therefore do not have the means to play the â€Å"game† of life. So who can really play the â€Å"game† of life? â€Å"Hot-shots† are the one who can play the â€Å"game†. Their access to success, fame, and fortune allows them to play the â€Å"game† of life and win in it. Those on the â€Å"other side† do not have access to these advantages and can therefore not play the â€Å"game† of life and not win in life. It is not until a person transitions into the â€Å"hot-shot† side can they truly be successful in life.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

A Philosophical View of Animal Rights :: Philosophy Animal Rights Equality Essays

A Philosophical View of Animal Rights Should animals be harmed to benefit mankind? This pressing question has been around for at least the past two centuries. During the early nineteenth century, animal experiments emerged as an important method of science and, in fact, marked the birth of experimental physiology and neuroscience as we currently know it. There were, however, guidelines that existed even back then which restricted the conditions of experimentation. These early rules protected the animals, in the sense that all procedures performed were done so with as little pain as possible and solely to investigate new truths. Adopting the animals? perspectives, they would probably not agree that these types of regulations were much protection, considering the unwanted pain that they felt first followed by what would ultimately be their death. But, this is exactly the ethical issue at hand. For the most part, animal rights are debated in regards to two issues: 1) whether animals have the ability to rationalize or g o through a logical thought process and 2) whether or not animals are able to experience pain. However, ?it will not do simply to cite differences between humans and animals in order to provide a rational basis for excluding animals from the scope of our moral deliberations? (Rollin 7). This, Bernard Rollin claims, would be silly. He says that to do this is comparable to a person with a full head of hair excluding all bald men from his moral deliberations simply because they are bald. The true ethical question involved is, ?do these differences serve to justify a moral difference (Rollin 7). Also, which differences between humans and non-humans are significant enough to be considered in determining the non-human?s fate? Over the years, many differences have been proposed. Some theorize that rights depend upon the ability to possess interest, which in turn depend upon the ability to form verbal formulations, for example. If this were so, then it would rule out the possibility of rights for most animals, with maybe the exception of some primates. But, as Rodd states, ?beings incapable of possessing genuine rights might possess moral status in virtue of other qualities, such as the capacity for suffering? (Rodd 4). So, it is easily seen how many views have accumulated over time. The task of determining animal rights has also come into the context of examining these inherent differences on qualitative and quantitative levels.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Setting and Characterization to Explore the Major Themes

In this essay, I will analyze how the writer uses setting and horizontally to explore the major themes in the novel, which are also the essential issues that arise in the particular social context of his time. Fitzgerald sets the story in his contemporary society, an era known as the Roaring Twenties when the post-war America was experiencing an unprecedented financial boom. Despite the economic prosperity of the upper class, Fitzgerald criticizes the moral decay of the Americans such as the prevalent superficiality and materialism in The Great Gatsby.When Myrtle Wilson reappears after her first encounter with Nick, Fitzgerald writes ‘Multi he influence of the dress her personality had also undergone a change†. The writer reveals Myrtle superficiality through her dependence on appearance to seek confidence. As Myrtle recounts how she was impressed by Tom's â€Å"dress suit and patent leather shoes† and cheats on her husband only because she can be better provided w ith Tom, Fitzgerald shows the materialistic nature of Myrtle, who chooses appearance over personality, wealth over loyalty. Another character that is depicted as shallow and materialistic is Daisy Buchanan.Her luxurious lifestyle is shown by her ;white dress† and â€Å"white roadster where the color white connotes a sense of royalty. To support herself financially, she marries Tom ‘With more pomp and circumstance than Louisville ever knew before† even though she loves Gatsby. Degenerate thus reveals Daisy's materialism as she treats her marriage as a means of obtain greater wealth and denies her true emotion. However, when she reunites with Gatsby, she is amazed by his shirts and says â€Å"It makes me sad because I've never seen such – such beautiful shirts before. Her shallowness is shown or her emotion is easily affected by materials like shirts. Her love for either Gatsby or Tom is also doubtful as she hesitates between the two out of consideration tha t which can provide her a rich, classy life. Using the first person narrative, Fitzgerald criticizes the moral decay and worship of materialism in his contemporary society through Nick's voice. After Myrtle's death, Daisy leaves Gatsby to take the blame and flees with Tom. Nick calls the Buchanan couple â€Å"careless people† who â€Å"smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back into their money or their vast airlessness. Fitzgerald shows his own contempt towards those who think money can fix everything and take no responsibility for their acts through Nick's disapproval of Tom and Daisy, the typical of that kind. In addition, Fitzgerald examines the changes in gender roles in the sass America, as well as the challenges women faced in gaining emancipation as a result of socio-historical changes. The post-war setting highlights an increasing social status of women because more of them joined workforce while many men went to fight at the front line in World War l.A lso, the 19th amendment to the US constitution passed in 1 920 guarantees all American Women the right to vote. These two changes are reflected as emancipation Of women in The Great Gatsby through characters like Myrtle and Jordan Baker. However, in his novel, Fitzgerald still describes the female characters mostly submissive and inferior to men in one way or another. This little discrepancy between real life and literature shows both the social changes and the writer's own opinion. Fitzgerald sheds light on emancipation of women in the 1 sass through Myrtle, who cheats on her husband in order to seek her own pleasure.This rebellious nature of Myrtle reflects the changing role of women in the society as she challenges conservative values for her own interests. Women became more independent in the sass America and more confident about their own pursuit of freedom and happiness. Such energy can also be seen in Fitzgerald description about Myrtle, â€Å"an immediately perceptible vita lity about her as if the nerves of her body were continually smoldering. † The phrase â€Å"perceptible vitality' depicts Myrtle's liveliness that can easily felt by people around her, while â€Å"smoldering† connotes a sense of ever-lasting warmth about her personality.Fitzgerald also depicted her as a determined, clear-minded woman when she claimed, â€Å"I've got to make a list of all the things I've got to get. † She is the only female character in the novel who dares to chase after what she wants, unlike Daisy who gave up Gatsby when Tom appeared with greater wealth and ability to afford her luxurious life. As a professional golfer, Jordan Baker is the only female character who has her own career. However, through Nick's voice, Fitzgerald reveals the society's doubtful attitude towards women's success rather than recognition when he writes â€Å"l (Nick) heard some story of her too, a critical, unpleasant story. As the words â€Å"critical† and â₠¬Å"unpleasant' connote negative attitudes towards Jordan Baker, Fitzgerald shows the bias towards women even whey they were trying to achieve certain kind of independence such as pursuing a professional career. Furthermore, when Nick comments on Cordon's cheating in her first game, â€Å"Dishonesty in a woman is a thing that you can never blame belly†, it ultimately shows the society lower expectation of women and hence a subservient role that they were expected to play.This is different from the real trend in the 1 sass America society where women's achievement was more recognized and their individual rights were also addressed. In fact, female characters in The Great Gatsby are mostly submissive and dependent on males. For example, when Nick first visits Daisy, Fitzgerald describes her and Jordan as â€Å"anchored balloon. † This simile shows the hollowness of the two women and how they are empty-minded just like a balloon†. Worse than the purposeless drifting like a balloon, they are â€Å"anchored† and not able to leave according to their own will.This shows a loss Of freedom of these two Women. Fitzgerald also writes ‘they Were both in white†. As the color white connotes weakness and paleness, it shows the incapability of the women to take control of their own lives. The motif of white is used throughout the novel to reinforce the idea of weakness of these women. To conclude, even though Fitzgerald holds different views on women's role in he society, The Great Gatsby still remains largely consistent with his life experience in his contemporary times.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

A Powerful Philosophy Of The Sacramento Technology Industry

A Powerful Philosophy He was much shorter than I expected when I met him; standing at only five feet three inches. I had woken up that morning with a feeling of anticipation. Hundreds of questions bounced around in my head and I was finally going to meet the guy whom I hoped had all the answers. I quickly got dressed in my form fitting suit, ate breakfast, and then eagerly started the thirty minute drive to Folsom. That afternoon I had lunch with Mr.Lokesh Sikaria. Mr.Sikaria is one of the most prominent business men in the Sacramento technology industry and I reached out to him because I was extremely interested in pursuing a similar career. Mr.Sikaria, who received a master’s in electrical engineering and a minor in business from the University of California Berkeley, initiated his career at a small consulting firm. He quickly moved to a chief operator position at Rapidigm Inc where he controlled millions of dollars in company revenue. 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